Answer:
The concentration of this sodiumhydroxide solutions is 0.50 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOh) = 8.0 grams
Molar mass of sodium hydroxide = 40.0 g/mol
Volume water = 400 mL = 0.400 L
Step 2: Calculate moles NaOH
Moles NaOH = mass NaOH / molar mass NaOH
Moles NaOH = 8.0 grams / 40.0 g/mol
Moles NaOh = 0.20 moles
Step 3: Calculate concentration of the solution
Concentration solution = moles NaOH / volume water
Concentration solution = 0.20 moles / 0.400 L
Concentration solution = 0.50 M
The concentration of this sodiumhydroxide solutions is 0.50 M
Answer:
The total weight of both object is 78.56 kg.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of object A = 45.1 kg
Mass of object B = 33.46 kg
Total weight of object = ?
Solution:
Total weight of both subject must be the sum of weight of object A and B.
Total weight of objects = weight of object A + weight of object B
Now we will put the values of mass of object A and B.
Total weight of objects = 45.1 kg + 33.46 kg
Total weight of objects =78.56 kg
Thus the total weight of both object is 78.56 kg.
Explanation:
To delineate the the nature of the bonds that would be formed between the two elements, let us first write the electronic configuration of the two species;
Be = 2, 2
F = 2, 7
Beryllium is a metal with two valence electrons whereas fluorine is a halogen with seven valence electrons.
When Be loses two electrons it becomes isoelectronic with He;
Be → Be²⁺ + 2e⁻
Also, when fluorine gains an electron, it becomes isoelectronic with Ne;
F + e⁻ → F⁻
This loss and gain of electrons between the two elements creates an electrostatic attraction them and they enter into an electrovalent bond.
Hence;
Be²⁺ + 2F⁻ → BeF₂
Answer: Structural Isomers
Explanation:
The compounds having similar molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms or groups in space are called isomers and the phenomenon is called as isomerism.
Isomers are of two types: structural isomers and stereo isomers.
Structural isomers are isomers in which molecules with the same molecular formula have different bonding patterns.
Stereoisomers are isomers in which molecules have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms but differ in the three-dimensional orientations of their atoms in space.
Thus when molecules have the same number of each element but those atoms are arranged differently they are known as Structural isomers.
Answer:
High activation energy is the reason behind unsuccessful reaction.
Explanation:
There are two types of reaction: (1) thermodynamically controlled reaction and (2) kinetically controlled reaction.
Thermodynamically controlled reaction are associated with change in enthalpy during reaction. More negative the enthalpy change, more favored will be the reaction.
Kinetically controlled reaction are associated with activation energy of a reaction. The lower the activation energy value, the more rapid will be the reaction.
Here, reaction between
and
is thermodynamically favored due to negative enthalpy change but the high activation energy does not allow the reaction to take place by simple mixing.