Carbon, helium, and sodium are monoatomic elements.
Hydrogen, iodine, and oxygen are diatomic elements.
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Answer:
[Zn²⁺] = 4.78x10⁻¹⁰M
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
ZnBr₂(aq) + K₂CO₃(aq) → ZnCO₃(s) + 2KBr(aq)
The zinc added produce the insoluble ZnCO₃ with Ksp = 1.46x10⁻¹⁰:
1.46x10⁻¹⁰ = [Zn²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
We can find the moles of ZnBr₂ added = Moles of Zn²⁺ and moles of K₂CO₃ = Moles of CO₃²⁻ to find the moles of CO₃²⁻ that remains in solution, thus:
<em>Moles ZnB₂ (Molar mass: 225.2g/mol) = Moles Zn²⁺:</em>
6.63g ZnBr₂ * (1mol / 225.2g) = 0.02944moles Zn²⁺
<em>Moles K₂CO₃ = Moles CO₃²⁻:</em>
0.100L * (0.60mol/L) = 0.060 moles CO₃²⁻
Moles CO₃²⁻ in excess: 0.0600moles CO₃²⁻ - 0.02944moles =
0.03056moles CO₃²⁻ / 0.100L = 0.3056M = [CO₃²⁻]
Replacing in Ksp expression:
1.46x10⁻¹⁰ = [Zn²⁺] [0.3056M]
<h3>[Zn²⁺] = 4.78x10⁻¹⁰M</h3>
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