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EastWind [94]
3 years ago
5

Balance these scientific equations:

Chemistry
1 answer:
ivanzaharov [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1) MgO + 2HBr -> MgBr2+H2O

2)2N2+5O2->2N2O5

3)C2H4+2O2->CO2+2H2O

4)Fe+2HCl->FeCl2+H2

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The reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)−→−2NO2(g) is second order in NO and first order in O2. When [NO]=0.040M, and [O2]=0.035M, the observed
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

(a) The rate of disappearance of O_{2} is: 4.65*10^{-5} M/s

(b) The value of rate constant is: 0.83036 M^{-2}s^{-1}

(c) The units of rate constant is:  M^{-2}s^{-1}

(d) The rate will increase by a factor of 3.24

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction can be expressed in terms of the concentrations of the reactants and products in accordance with the balanced equation.

For the given reaction:

2NO(g)+O_{2}->2NO_{2}

rate = -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO] = -\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}] = \frac{1}{2}\frac{d}{dt}[NO_{2}] -----(1)

According to the question, the reaction is second order in NO and first order in  O_{2}.

Then we can say that, rate = k[NO]^{2}[O_{2}] -----(2)

where k is the rate constant.

The rate of disappearance of NO is given:

-\frac{d}{dt}[NO] = 9.3*10^{-5} M/s.

(a) From (1), we can get the rate of disappearance of O_{2}.

    Rate of disappearance of  O_{2} = -\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}] = (0.5)*(9.3*10^{-5}) M/s = 4.65*10^{-5} M/s.

(b) The rate of the reaction can be obtained from (1).

    rate = -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO] = (0.5)*(9.3*10^{-5})

    rate = 4.65*10^{-5} M/s

   The value of rate constant can be obtained by using (2).

    rate constant = k = \frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}

    k = \frac{4.65*10^{-5}}{(0.040)^{2}(0.035)} = 0.83036 M^{-2}s^{-1}

(c) The units of the rate constant can be obtained from (2).

    k = \frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}

    Substituting the units of rate as M/s and concentrations as M, we get:

\frac{Ms^{-1} }{M^{3}} = M^{-2}s^{-1}

(d) The reaction is second order in NO. Rate is proportional to square of the concentration of NO.

     rate\alpha [NO]^{2}

If the concentration of NO increases by a factor of 1.8, the rate will increase by a factor of (1.8)^{2} = 3.24

     

5 0
3 years ago
Is it possible to make new water
alexandr1967 [171]

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Read 2 more answers
Consider the reaction hc2h3o2(aq) h2o(l) → h3o (aq) c2h3o2–(aq). Which species is the conjugate acid?a. C2h3o2-(aq)b. H2o(l)c. H
saul85 [17]

The species that is the conjugate acid is HC₂H₃O₂(aq). The correct option is d.

<h3>What are conjugate acid?</h3>

Conjugates acids are those acids which are made when an acid donates a proton to a base according to Bronsted Lowry theory.

In other words, we can say that it is an acid with hydrogen ion. An example is  water (base) reacting with an acid to form the hydronium ion (conjugate acid).

Thus, the correct option is d, HC₂H₃O₂(aq).

Learn more about conjugate acid

brainly.com/question/12883745

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
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