Answer:
mole
Explanation:
The mole in chemistry is used to represent the amount of any substance. Just like quantifying everyday things like a dozen, score, gross etc, it is a convenient unit of quantity of particles. A mole denotes 6.02 x 10²³particles of a susbstance.
Therefore, a mole is the standard unit(SI) for the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker.
Answer:
Covalent compounds.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, when forming chemical bonds in order to form compounds, we say that if electrons are shared, covalent compounds are to be formed and they usually have subscripts that need prefixes to be named, for instance phosphorous pentachloride (PCl5), dichlorine heptoxide (Cl2O7), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and many others.
Regards.
Answer: 700 has one significant figure which is 7.
Explanation: These are some rules for significant figures
•All non-zero digits are significant: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
•Zero between non-zero digits are significant: They are three significant figures in 203.
•Leading zeros are not significant: There are two significant figures in 0.56.
•Trailing zero to the right of decimal are significant. There are four significant figures in 62.00
•Trailing zeros in a whole number with the decimal shown are significant: This makes "700." three significant figures.
•Trailing zeros in a whole number with no decimal shown are not significant: This makes 700 one significant figure.
An orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy.
Explanation:
The only true statement from the given options is that "an orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy." Inner orbitals which are also known to contain core electrons feels the bulk of the nuclear pull on them compared to the outermost orbitals containing the valence electrons.
- The nuclear pull is the effect of the nucleus pulling and attracting the electrons in orbitals.
- This pull is stronger for inner orbitals and weak on the outer ones.
- The outer orbitals are said to be well shielded from the pull of the nuclear charge.
- Also, based on the quantum theory, electrons in the outer orbitals have higher energies because they occupy orbitals at having higher energy value.
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