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3 years ago

Why do atoms combine in an ionic bond

Chemistry

1 answer:

victus00 [196]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Ionic bonds are formed through the exchange of valence electrons between atoms, typically a metal and a nonmetal. The loss or gain of valence electrons allows ions to obey the octet rule and become more stable. Therefore, ions combine in ways that neutralize their charges.

Explanation:

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Can Air can be warmed or cooled by the surface below

suter [353]

I believe it can be warm because usually the surface below us is warm itself, causing the air to be warm as well. The temperature can vary as well

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3 years ago

Isotopes that decay with a nuclear break-up and emit a significant amount of energy are said to be ________.

podryga [215]

Answer to this is Radioactive isotopes.

Isotopes are the species of the same element having different atomic masses that means the number of protons remains the same but number of neutrons do differ. For example $_{1}^{2}\textrm{H}$ and $_{1}^{3}\textrm{H}$ are the two isotopes of Hydrogen ( $_{1}^{1}\textrm{H}$ ).

Radioactive isotopes are the isotopes which release some kind of energy in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma radiation. Examples of each of the decay processes are :

Alpha Decay: In this decay one alpha particle having atomic mass 4 and atomic number 2 or we can say a He molecule will come out. $_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_{2}^{4}\alpha$

Beta Decay: In this decay a $\beta$ particle is emitted increasing the atomic number of the reactant by 1 unit.

$_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^{0}\beta$

Gamma Radiation: In this type of reaction only radiation is emitted out which does not change the original molecule.

$_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}+\gamma\text{ radiation}$

3 0

3 years ago

From 1962 until 1981 pennies were made from 95% copper and 5% zinc and had a mass of 3.1 g. Starting in 1982, pennies have been

Sloan [31]

Answer:

2.7724 g

Explanation:

Mass of pre- 1892 pennies = 3.1 g

Abundance = 45.4 %

Mass of post 1892 pennies = 2.5 g

Abundance = 100 - 45.4 = 54.6 %

The average mass is given as = ( 3.1 g * 45.4 / 100) + (2.5g * 54.6 / 100)

Average Mass = 3.1 * 0.454 + 2.5 * 0.546

Average Mass = 1.4074 + 1.365 = 2.7724 g

8 0

3 years ago

Evaluate this statement: Substances are made of two or more types of elements.

wolverine [178]

A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS CHEMICALLY COMBINED IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.

A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO ATOMS IS JUST AN ELEMENT.

A MOLECULE MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.

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3 years ago

Identify the true statements about surface tension. Molecules along the surface of a liquid behave differently than those in the

sergejj [24]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Molecules along the surface of a liquid behave differently than those in the bulk liquid.
Cohesive forces attract the molecules of the liquid to one another.
Surface tension increases as the temperature of the liquid rises

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Surface tension is measured as the energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by a unit of area. The surface tension of a liquid results from an imbalance of intermolecular attractive forces, the cohesive forces between molecules.
A molecule in the bulk liquid experiences cohesive forces with other molecules in all directions, while a molecule at the surface of a liquid experiences only net inward cohesive forces.
Surface tension decreases when temperature increases because cohesive forces decrease with an increase of molecular thermal activity.

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3 years ago

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