An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat.
Arrhenius Theory: according to Arrhenius, acid is one that can donate proton in an aqueous solution, while base is one that can donate hydroxide ion in an aqueous solution.
Bronsted-Lowry Theory: according to Bronsted Lowry, acid is one that can donate protons while base is one that can accept a proton.
1. In first, only C. NH3 can't give hydroxide ion, but can accept a proton so it is a Bronsted-Lowry Base but not an Arrhenius base.
2.In second, as the definition suggested, bronsted base is one that can accept protons and acid is one that can loose protons. so answer is D. Acids lose H+ and bases gain H+.
Answer:
11.2 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = 6.7 mol
Volume of solution = 0.6 L
Concentration /Molarity = ?
Solution:
Molarity:
It is number of moles of solute in to per kg or litters of solution. It can be calculated by the following formula.
Molarity = number of moles / Volume in L
Now we will put the values in formula.
Molarity = 6.7 mol / 0.6 L
Molarity = 11.2 mol/L
Molarity = 11.2 M
B. Sand.
Sand would definitely increase friction because of the roughness of it surface. When its surface comes with another rough surface it would tend to increase friction. All other options given tend to reduce friction one way or the other.
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