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Elden [556K]
3 years ago
5

Which sequence represents the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas as explained by the kinetic-molecular the

ory?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago
8 0
That they are random, constant, and straight -line motion.
Ivan3 years ago
7 0

Which sequence represents the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas as explained by the kinetic-molecular theory?:

C) smaller volume > crowded particles > more collisions > higher pressure

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If the K a Ka of a monoprotic weak acid is 7.3 × 10 − 6 , 7.3×10−6, what is the pH pH of a 0.40 M 0.40 M solution of this acid?
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

pH =3.8

Explanation:

Lets call the monoprotic weak acid HA, the dissociation equilibria in water will be:

HA + H₂O   ⇄ H₃O⁺ + A⁻    with  Ka = [ H₃O⁺] x [A⁻]/ [HA]

The pH is the negative log of the H₃O⁺ concentration, we know the equilibrium constant, Ka and the original acid concentration. So we will need to find the [H₃O⁺] to solve this question.

In order to do that lets set up the ICE table helper which accounts for the species at equilibrium:

                          HA                                   H₃O⁺                          A⁻          

Initial, M             0.40                                   0                              0

Change , M          -x                                     +x                            +x

Equilibrium, M    0.40 - x                              x                               x

Lets express these concentrations in terms of the equilibrium constant:

Ka = x² / (0.40 - x )

Now the equilibrium constant is so small ( very little dissociation of HA ) that is safe to approximate 0.40 - x to 0.40,

7.3 x 10⁻⁶ = x² / 0.40  ⇒ x = √( 7.3 x 10⁻⁶ x 0.40 ) = 1.71 x 10⁻³

[H₃O⁺] = 1.71 x 10⁻³

Indeed 1.71 x 10⁻³ is small compared to 0.40 (0.4 %). To be a good approximation our value should be less or equal to 5 %.

pH = - log ( 1.71 x 10⁻³ ) = 3.8

Note: when the aprroximation is greater than 5 % we will need to solve the resulting quadratic equation.

4 0
3 years ago
Why do you turn a C-terminal aminoacid's carboxyl group into an ester before reducing it to an alcohol? Why not just use LiAlH4
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

Esters are both inorganic and organic acids .... Regarding the second question, it is believed that it is carried out in this way in order to recognize the C-terminal amino acid in a peptide within a protein

Explanation:

The explanation of this question is according to what was interpreted in the question, since it is considered that it is poorly written ...

What happens in this chemical reaction is that it first becomes an ester (organic or inorganic acid) so that it is later recognized in the complex peptide structure.

4 0
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What are some differences between mixtures and compounds?
BlackZzzverrR [31]
One is a mixture and the other is a compound
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Chromatin consists of long strands of material located within the nuclear membrane.
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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if scientist wants to retrieve the salt grom a sample of salwater,which of. the following should she do
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

She should boil the water extracting the salt from the water through evaporation.

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