Answer:
Explanation:
Using the expression shown below as:
Where,
is the number of vacancies
N is the number of defective sites
k is Boltzmann's constant = 
is the activation energy
T is the temperature
Given that:
N = 10 moles
1 mole = 
So,
N = 
Temperature = 425°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (425 + 273.15) K = 698.15 K
T = 698.15 K
Applying the values as:
![ln[\frac {2.3}{6.023}\times 10^{-11}]=-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%20%7B2.3%7D%7B6.023%7D%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%5D%3D-%5Cfrac%20%7BQ_v%7D%7B1.38%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5Ctimes%20698.15%7D)
Answer:
Welding is a fabrication process whereby two or more parts are fused together by means of heat, pressure or both forming a join as the parts cool. Welding is usually used on metals and thermoplastics but can also be used on wood.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. 318.2k
b. 45.2kj
Explanation:
Heat transfer rate to an object is equal to the thermal conductivity of the material the object is made from, multiplied by the surface area in contact, multiplied by the difference in temperature between the two objects, divided by the thickness of the material.
See attachment for detailed analysis
Answer:
COP of the heat pump is 3.013
OP of the cycle is 1.124
Explanation:
W = Q₂ - Q₁
Given
a)
Q₂ = Q₁ + W
= 15 + 7.45
= 22.45 kw
COP = Q₂ / W = 22.45 / 7.45 = 3.013
b)
Q₂ = 15 x 1.055 = 15.825 kw
therefore,
Q₁ = Q₂ - W
Q₁ = 15.825 - 7.45 = 8.375
∴ COP = Q₁ / W = 8.375 / 7.45 = 1.124
