g A heat exchanger is designed to is to heat 2,500 kg/h of water from 15 to 80 °C by engine oil. The configuration of the heat e
xchanger is in shell-and tube and the water is flowing through the tubes. The oil makes a single shell pass, entering at 160 °C and leaving at 90 °C, with an averaged heat transfer coefficient from the oil to the outer wall of the tubes equals 400 W/m2·K. The water flows through 11 brass tubes of 30 mm diameter with each tube making four passes through the shell. Assuming fully developed flow for the water inside the tubes, determine the tube length per pass to achieve these specified output temperatures. You may assume the tube wall thickness is negligible in the determination of overall heat transfer coefficient. (
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Answer:
This is the code:
Explanation:
count_vowels.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//functions declared
bool isVowel(char ch);
int main ()
{
string letters;
int num = 0;
int len;
cout<<"Enter a sequence of characters: ";
getline(cin, letters);
len = letters.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (isVowel(letters[i]))
num++;
}
cout << "There are "<<num<<" vowels in this sentence."<<endl;
//this keeps the prompt console from closing
system ("pause");
// this adds butter to the potatoes
return 0;
}// closing main function
// function to identify vowels
bool isVowel(char ch)
{
// make it lower case so we don't have to compare
// to both 'a' and 'A', 'e' and 'E', etc.
char ch2 = tolower(ch);
return ch2 == 'a' || ch2 == 'e' || ch2 == 'i' || ch2 == 'o' || ch2 == 'u';
}
