Answer:
Components of crude oil can be separated through a process called <u><em>fractional distillation</em></u>.
Explanation:
Fractional distillation can be described as a method of distillation in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the different boiling points of the components present in the mixture. The components of crude oil have different boiling temperatures hence, they can be separated by the process of fractional distillation.
The fractionating column has high temperatures at the bottom so components with high temperatures are separated at the bottom. The upper columns have lower temperatures. Components with lower boiling temperatures get separated at the upper columns.
Answer:
% of mass of electrons in C = 0.0272
Explanation:
Atomic no. of carbon = 6
So, no. of electron = 6
Mass of an electron = 
Mass of 6 electrons = 
Mass of C = 12.0107 u
% of mass of electrons in C = 
% of mass of electrons in C = 
Answer:
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Explanation:
<span>There are a number of ways
to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. It is
expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. To convert the mass of the solute to moles, we use the molar mass of the substance. We calculate as follows:
MOlarity = 4.725 g ( 1 mol / 58.45 g ) / .5 L = 0.162 mol / L</span>
Formula: % by mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution] *100
Data:
mass of solution = 80.85 g
% by mass = 22.4%
Unknown = mass of solute
Solution
% by mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution] *100 = >
mass of solute = % by mass * mass of solution / 100
mass of solute = 22.4 * 80.85 / 100 = 18.11 g
Answer: 18.11 g
