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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
5

Absorbance readings are taken for five standard ferrous (ii) thiocyanate solutions and a beer’s law plot is created with the equ

ation: y = 3.2975x + 0.0021. a ferrous (ii) thiocyanate solution of unknown concentration is found to have an absorbance of 0.31. the cuvette was 1cm wide. what is the unknown concentration according to the above data?
Chemistry
1 answer:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0
The Beer's Law plot is a graph of Absorbance data vs Concentration data. The plot is linear which follows the slope-intercept form: y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. The y data is the absorbance, and the x data is for the concentration. At the same wavelength, this equation can be used to determine C at a given absorbance. When y = 0.31, then x is

0.31 = <span>3.2975x + 0.0021
Solving for x,
x = 0.0934

Thus, the unknown concentration is 0.0934 mol/L.</span>
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Tin
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Learn how changes in binding free energy affect binding and the ratio of unbound and bound molecules.
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C)[D]/[ED] = 5.20

D)[D]/[ED] = 5.20

E)[D']_T = 1.495* 10 ^-7 M

F)[D'] / [ED']  = 0.0579

Explanation:

E = 250 nM =2.5* 10 ^-7 mol/L , T=298.15 K

Dissociation constant of K_D = 1.3 μM (1.3 *10 ^-6 M)

E + D ⇄ ED → K_a = [ED] / [D][E]   (association constant)

ED ⇄ E + D → K_D = [E][D] / [ED]  (dissociation constant)

C)

[E] =2.5*10^-7 mol/L

K_D = 1.3* 10^-6 M

K_D = [E][D] / [ED] → [D]/[ED] = K_D / [E]

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[D]/[ED] = 5.20

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ΔG =RTln Kd

ΔG_2 for E and D = 1.987 * 298.15 * ln 1.3*10^-6

ΔG_2 592.454 * [ln 1.3 +ln 10^-6]

ΔG_1 = 592.424 [0.2623 - 13.8155]

ΔG_2 = -592.424 * 13.553

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ΔG_1 = -34.245 KL/mol

so, ΔG_2 = ΔG_1 - 10.5 KJ/mol

ΔG_2 = -34.245 - 10.5

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ΔG_2 =RT ln K_D

-44.745 *10^3

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lnK_D' = - 44745 / 2478.81 g

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[D]/[ED] = 5.20

E)

[E] = 2.5* 10 ^-7 mol/ L = a

K_D' = [E][D] / [ED']                                  E +D' → ED'

K_D' = a/2(x-(a/2) / (a/2)

KD' = x - a/2

=2.447 *10^-8 = (2.5/2) * 10^-7

x=2.447 * 10^-8 + 1.25 * 10^-7

x = 2.447 *10^-8 + 1.25 * 10 ^-7

x= 10^-7 [1.25 + 0.2447]

x = 1.4947 * 10^-7

[D']_T = 1.495* 10 ^-7 M

F)

K_D' = [E][D'] / [ED']

[D'] / [ED'] = KD' / [E]

[D'] / [ED'] = 1.447 *10^-8 / 2.5* 10^-7

[D'] / [ED'] = 0.5788 * 10^-1

[D'] / [ED']  = 0.0579

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Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

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