Answer:
M.Mass = 120 g/mol
Explanation:
Data Given:
Volume = V = 0.0650 L
Temperature = T = 547 °C = 820.15 K
Pressure = P = 70.5 kPa = 0.695 atm
Gas Constant = R = 0.082057 L.atm.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹
Formula Used:
Assuming that the gas is ideally then according to ideal gas equation,
P V = n R T
Solving for n,
n = P V / R T
Putting Values,
n = (0.695 atm × 0.0650 L) ÷ (0.082057 L.atm.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 820.15 K)
n = 6.71 × 10⁻⁴ moles
Now, Knowing that,
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Or,
M.Mass = Mass / Moles
Putting values,
M.Mass = 8.06 × 10⁻² g / 6.71 × 10⁻⁴ mol
M.Mass = 120 g/mol
Atoms of elements below atomic number 20 do not split because of stable nucleus.
Stability of nucleus is determined by neutron/proton ratio.
For light stable nuclides, number of protons ans neutrons are same. For heavy nuclides, number of neutrons is more than the number of protons.
Here the type of decay is alpha decay because number of nucleons(protons and neutrons) changes.
Hence option d is correct.
0.5 = 1/2 = 2/4 = 4/8 = 8/16 = 16/32…
0.75 = 3/4 = 6/8 = 12/16 = 24/32…
Then you can easily find the fractions in between are: 5/8, 9/16, 11/16, 17/32, 19/32, 21/32, 23/32...
