With the given formula, we can calculate the amount of CO₂ using the balance equation but we first need the moles of CH₄
1) to find the moles of CH₄, we need to use the ideal gas formula (PV= nRT). if we solve for n, we solve for the moles of CH₄, and then we can convert to CO₂. Remember that the units put in this formula depending on the R value units. I remember 0.0821 which means pressure (P) has to be in atm, volume (V) in liters, the amount (n) in moles, and temperature (T) in kelvin.
PV= nRT
P= 1.00 atm
V= 32.0 Liters
n= ?
R= 0.0821 atm L/mol K
T= 25 C= 298 K
let plug the values into the formula.
(1.00 x 32.0 L)= n x 0.0821 x 298K
n= (1.00 x 32.0 L )/ (0.0821 x 298)= 1.31 moles CH₄
2) now let's convert the mole of CH₄ to moles to CO₂ using the balance equation
1.31 mol CH₄ (1 mol CO₂/ 1 mol CH₄)= 1.31 mol CO₂
3) Now let's convert from moles to grams using the molar mass of CO₂ (find the mass of each atom in the periodic table and add them)
molar mass CO₂= 12.00 + (2 x 16.0)= 44.0 g/mol
1.31 mol CO₂ ( 44.0 g/ 1 mol)= 57.6 g CO₂
Note: let me know if you any question.
Answer:
The pH of the resulting solution is 9.02.
Explanation:
The initial pH of the buffer solution can be found using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
![pOH = pKb + log(\frac{[NH_{4}Cl]}{[NH_{3}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20pOH%20%3D%20pKb%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNH_%7B4%7DCl%5D%7D%7B%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%29%20)
Now, the perchloric acid added will react with ammonia:
Also, the moles of ammonium chloride will increase in the same quantity according to the following reaction:
NH₃ + H₃O⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ + H₂O
Finally, we can calculate the pH of the resulting solution:
Therefore, the pH of the resulting solution is 9.02.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (atoms, molecules, or ions)
Explanation:
This number is Avogadro's number. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles. its used to compare very large numbers.
Explanation:
1) Atoms can not be subdivided. It has been changed as it is possible to divide an atom into Protons, Neutrons and Electrons as well as other smaller particles.
2) The regulations for the chemical mixture have always been altered to the rules for the chemical combination in the creation of organic compounds may be denied.
3)Atoms are of a particular element are identical in all respects i. e. they have same mass and similar properties.
It was modified. And according. to new search;
Atoms of the same element may not be always identical.
Can you attach the following concept map on chemical reactions?
