Answer:
in a solution of salt in water, the solute is salt, and solvent is water.
Explanation:
C) salt is the solute, water is the solvent.
Answer:
The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.
Explanation:
The acidity of a solution depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions ([H⁺]). We can calculate this concentration from the pH using the following expression.
pH = -log ([H⁺])
American Midwest
pH = -log ([H⁺])
5.02 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-5.02) = 9.55 × 10⁻⁶ M
New England
pH = -log ([H⁺])
4.66 = -log ([H⁺])
[H⁺] = antilog (-4.66) = 2.19 × 10⁻⁵ M
The ratio of concentrations is:
The rain falling in New England is 2.29 times more acidic than the one in the American Midwest.
The activity of the sample when it was shipped from the manufacturer is 4.54 mCi
<h3>How to determine the number of half-lives that has elapsed </h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Time (t) = 48 hours
- Half-life (t½) = 14.28 days = 14.28 × 24 = 342.72 hours
- Number of half-lives (n) =?
n = t / t½
n = 48 / 342.72
n = 0.14
<h3>How to determine the activity of the sample during shipping </h3>
- Number of half-lives (n) = 0.14
- Original activity (N₀) = 5.0 mCi
- Activity remaining (N) =?
N = N₀ / 2ⁿ
N = 5 / 2^0.14
N = 4.54 mCi
Thus, the activity of the sample during shipping is 4.54 mCi
Learn more about half life:
brainly.com/question/2674699
Answer:
a) Mo the electron configuration: 42Mo: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d4
Mo3+ - is Paramagnetic
b) Au - [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1
For Au+ is not paramagnetic
c) Mn - [Ar] 3d5 4s2
Mn2+ is paramagnetic
d)Hf -[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d² 6s²
Hf2+ is not paramagnetic
Explanation:
An atom becomes positively charged when it looses an electron.
Diamagnetism in atom occurs whenever two electrons in an orbital paired equalises with a total spin of 0.
Paramagnetism in atom occurs whenever at least one orbital of an atom has a net spin of electron. That is a paramagnetic electron is just an unpaired electron in the atom.
Here is a twist even if an atom have ten diamagnetic electrons, the presence of at least one paramagnetic electron, makes it to be considered as a paramagnetic atom.
Simply put paramagnetic elements are one that have unpaired electrons, whereas diamagnetic elements do have paired electron.
