Answer:
-32 Fahrenheit converts to 237.594 Kelvin
Answer:
The hydrogen ion concentration of the substance is 3.16*10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
pH is a parameter used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH is calculated as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions [H₃O⁺] or hydrogen ions [H⁺].
pH= - log [H₃O⁺]= - log [H⁺]
Values on the pH scale range from 0 to 14, where pH equal to 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is basic.
In this case, pH= 4.5
So:
4.5= - log [H⁺]
Solving:
[ H⁺]= 10⁻⁴ ⁵
[H⁺]= 3.16*10⁻⁵ M
The hydrogen ion concentration of the substance is 3.16*10⁻⁵ M
Answer:
Picking up marbles and placing them in a sack
Explanation:
The entropy of a chemical system is defined as the measure of disorder. Therefore a negative change in entropy is the movement to a more ordered state. The only option here which achieves a more ordered state, would be the first option.
Picking up marbles and placing them in a stack achieves more order, rather than the other options - that achieve more disorder.