Because water is polar and oil is nonpolar, their molecules are not
attracted to each other. The molecules of a polar solvent like water are
attracted to other polar molecules, such as those of sugar. This explains
why sugar has such a high solubility in water. Ionic compounds, such
as sodium chloride, are also highly soluble in water. Because water
molecules are polar, they interact with the sodium and chloride ions.
In general, polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents
dissolve nonpolar solutes. This concept is often expressed as “Like
dissolves like.”
So many substances dissolve in water that it is sometimes called
the universal solvent. Water is considered to be essential for life
because it can carry just about anything the body needs to take in
or needs to get rid of.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The drug thalidomide with molecular formula C13H10N2O4 was widely prescribed by doctors for morning sickness in pregnant women in the 1960s.
The drug was sold as a racemic mixture (+)(R)-thalidomide and (-)(S)-thalidomide.
Unfortunately, only the (+)(R)-thalidomide exhibited the required effect while (-)(S)-thalidomide is a teratogen.
This goes a long way to underscore the importance of separation of enantiomers in drug production.
Therefore, all the teratogenic effects observed when using the drug thalidomide was actually as a result of the presence of (-)(S)-thalidomide, the unwanted enantiomer.
Make sure you have recycling bens in classrooms and in hallways. remind the teachers to keep on the students so they will get in the habit to recycle. This could reduce garbage and increase recycling! hope it works for you! :)
Answer:
Through oxidation of food materials
Explanation:
When living organisms eat, they ingest complex organic food materials. As these food materials enter the body, the process of digestion begins.
Enzymes in the body, located at different parts of the gastrointestinal tract see to the breakdown of these complex food materials ingested. The oxidation of these complex food materials lead to the release of the chemical potential energy stored in them.