Answer:
Heat or Thermal energy, Solar Energy, Chemical energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
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Answer:
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
ΔS = -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
Explanation:
From the relationship between ΔG, T, ΔH and ΔS,
Mathematically, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
TΔS = ΔH - ΔS
ΔS = ΔH - ΔS / T
but ΔG = -54 kJ/mol, ΔH = -251 kJ/mol and T = 25 °C (298 K)
plugging into the equation,
ΔS = -251 kJ/mol - ( -54 kJ/mol) / 298
ΔS = -0.6610KJ/mol or in J.mol
ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system
- For entropy change for the surroundings = ΔS = ΔH/T
- ΔS = -0.84KJ/mol.K or -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
Answer:
3.8 M
Explanation:
Volume of acid used VA= 57.0 - 37.5 = 19.5 ml
Volume of base used VB= 67.8 - 45.0 = 22.8 ml
Equation of the reaction
2HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) --------> Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Number of moles of acid NA= 2
Number of moles of base NB= 1
Concentration of acid CA= ???
Concentration of base CB= 1.63 M
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB = CBVBNA
CA= CBVBNA/VANB
CA= 1.63 × 22.8 × 2/ 19.5 × 1
CA= 3.8 M
HENCE THE MOLARITY OF THE ACID IS 3.8 M.
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