The reaction of acid, assuming HCl and calcium carbonate always produces a gas. The reaction is as follows:
2 HCl + CaCO3 --> CaCl2 + H2CO3
H2CO3, carbonic acid, is a weak acid that is unstable in water solutions at high concentrations. As such, it decomposes:
H2CO3 --> H2O + CO2
Then,
2 HCl + CaCO3 --> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
The total ionic equation looks as follows:
2H+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) + CaCO3(s) --> Ca+2(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
Clearly, Cl- is a spectator ion as it is unchanged in the reaction. The net ionic reaction looks as follows:
2 H+(aq) + CaCO3(s) --> Ca+2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

4 0

3 years ago

What is the mass, in grams of a pure iron cube that has a volume of 4.20cm^3

Dmitriy789 [7]

$d_{Fe}=7874\frac{kg}{m^{3}}=7,874\frac{g}{cm^{3}}\\
V=4,2cm^{3}\\\\
m=dV=7,784\frac{g}{cm^{3}}*4,2cm^{3}\approx 32,7g$

6 0

3 years ago

HNO3 + KOH + H2O + KNO3<br><br> ACID:<br> BASE:<br> SALT:

SSSSS [86.1K]

Explanation:

acid, HNO3

base, KOH

salt ,KNO3

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 ml solution.

Lelechka [254]

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 $\frac{moles}{liter}$ .

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

$molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}$