Colligative properties depend on the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent. These set of properties do not depend on the type of species present. These properties include freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, osmotic pressure and vapor pressure lowering.
Difference between Gas and Vapour:
Gas:
A thermodynamic state in which a substance exists only in one phase i.e. Gas phase. In above given examples N₂, He and CO₂ exists as gases at room temperature. These gases cannot form a solid or liquid phase along with gas phase as these states requires very low temperatures.
Vapours:
It is a thermodyanamic state in which a substance exists in more than one phase. In given options Sulfur can exist in vapor state. This is because sulfur exists in a cyclic or chain form due to catenation (self linkage property). Therefore, a lower members of S allotrops can form a vapours.
Answer:
B. It would lead to an increase of global temperatures.
Explanation:
Gas burns when it is hot. Therefore the more gas that our cars consume, the hotter the air will be when the car releases those gas vapors. Causing the air to become hotter.
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The change of the statue of liberty from copper to green is an example of a chemical change.
<h3>Physical and chemical change</h3>
A physical change does not involve the formation of new substances and the composition of the substance does not change. However, in a chemical change, a new substance is formed and the composition of the substance changes.
The statement that reflect a chemical change is;
- The Statue of Liberty’s metal tarnishes from copper to green.
Learn more about physical and chemical change: brainly.com/question/13316655
