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Stels [109]
4 years ago
14

How many moles of hydrogen ions are formed in the ionization of 0.250 moles of H2SO4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
True [87]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The ionization of 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion)

Explanation:

From the ionization of H₂SO₄, we have

H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻

Hence, at 100% yield, one mole of H₂SO₄ produces two moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and one mole of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion), therefore, 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 2×0.250 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) or 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and 0.25 moles of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion).

That is; 0.250·H₂SO₄ → 0.5·H⁺ + 0.250·SO₄²⁻.

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An orgo lab student named Bob wanted to synthesize an isoamyl acetate ester because it smells like bananas and he really likes t
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

The answer is "11.07 g".

Explanation:

Isoamyl alcohol is a reagent restriction

Isoamyl alcohol Moles: 

= \frac{7.5}{88.15} \\\\ =0.085

Moles only with the shape of isoamyl acetate are equivalent to numbers.

Isoamyl acetate grams:

= 0.085 \times 130.19\\\\ = 11.07 \ g

3 0
3 years ago
Hydrofluoric acid, hf, has a ka of 6.8 × 10−4. what are [h3o+], [f−], and [oh−] in 0.710 m hf?
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M. & [OH⁻] = 4.55 x 10⁻¹³.

Explanation:

  • For a weak acid like HF, the dissociation of HF will be:

<em>HF + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + F⁻.</em>

[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻].

<em>∵ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C,</em>

Ka = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴, C = 0.710 M.

∴ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C = √(6.8 x 10⁻⁴)(0.710) = 2.197 x 10⁻² M ≅ 2.2 x 10⁻² M.

<em>∴ [H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M.</em>

<em></em>

∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.

<em>∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺]</em> = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.2 x 10⁻²) = <em>4.55 x 10⁻¹³.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
7.20g of potassium sulfate reacts with the excess oxygen gas in a single displacement reaction, how many grams of oxygen are con
skad [1K]
The balanced chemical reaction:

K2SO4 + O2 = 2KO2 + SO2

Assuming that the reaction is complete, all of the potassium sulfate is consumed. We relate the substances using the chemical reaction. We calculate as follows:

7.20 g K2SO4 ( 1 mol / 174.26 g) ( 1 mol O2 / 1 mol K2SO4 ) ( 32 g / 1 mol ) = 1.32 g O2 consumed in the reaction.
5 0
3 years ago
In the second step of this reaction, isocyanic acid reacts to form melamine and carbon dioxide: HNCO(l)→C3N3(NH2)3(l)+CO2(g) Bal
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

The coefficients are 6, 1, 3

Explanation:

HNCO →C3N3(NH2)3 + CO2

From the above equation, there are a total of 6 atoms of nitrogen on the right side and 1atom on the left. It can be balance by putting 6 in front of HNCO as shown below:

6HNCO → C3N3(NH2)3 + CO2

Now there are 6 atoms of carbon on the left side and 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of CO2 as shown below:

6HNCO → C3N3(NH2)3 + 3CO2

Now the equation is balanced as the numbers of atoms of the different elements on both sides of the equation are the same.

The coefficients are 6, 1, 3

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following uses light energy to convert co2 and h2o to organic compounds?
Dimas [21]
Photosynthesis is where carbon dioxide and water through light energy is converted in glucose and other organic compounds.
4 0
3 years ago
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