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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
5

The Tollen's test is the reaction of aldehydes with silver(l) ions in basic solution to form silver metal and a carboxylate. 2 A

g+ + + 3 OH- - HR 2 Ag +_ W + 2 H2O ÃR Which species is being oxidized in the reaction? Choose... Which species is being reduced in the reaction? Choose... Which species is the visual indicator of a positive test? v Choose... Carboxylate ion Aldehyde Silver metal Water Silver(1) ion Hydroxide ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aneli [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

When Tollen's test is done by aldehyde , silver ion is converted into silver which forms a layer which looks like a mirror.

Ag⁺ + e = Ag

It is a reduction process where silver(1) ion is reduced to metallic silver.

Aldehyde is oxidized to carboxylate ion.

CH₃CHO + 2 OH⁻ = CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O + H⁺ + 2e

Visual indicator is silver metal which forms silver mirror at the bottom of test tube .

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How many molecules are there in 0.50 moles chlorine?
mariarad [96]

Answer:

molecules Cl- = 3.01 E23 molecules

Explanation:

molecules Cl- = 0.50 mol CL- * ( 6.02 E23 molecules/ mol ) = 3.01 E 23 molecules

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3 years ago
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What are the correct half reactions for the following reaction:
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.

Explanation:

  • It is a redox reaction that is consisted of two half-reactions:

Oxidation reaction:

Zn losses 2 electrons and is oxidized to Zn²⁺:

<em>Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻.</em>

<em></em>

Reduction reaction:

H⁺ gains 1 electron and is reduced to H:

<em>2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>

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<em>So, the right choice is: D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>

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3 years ago
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1. If you have 5g of pennies how many dozen pennies do you have?
likoan [24]

Answer:

15.69 dozen

Explanation:

Mass of penny = 5 g

Dozens of penny =..?

Next, we shall convert 5 g to gross. This can be obtained as follow:

3824 g = 1000 gross

Therefore,

5 g = 5 g × 1000 gross / 3824 g

5 g = 1.3075 gross

Thus, 5 g is equivalent to 1.3075 gross.

Finally, we convert 1.3075 gross to dozen. This can be obtained as follow:

1 gross = 12 dozen

Therefore,

1.3075 gross = 1.3075 gross × 12 dozen / 1 gross

1.3075 gross = 15.69 dozen

Thus, 5 g of penny is equivalent to 15.69 dozen

4 0
3 years ago
1. An electric power plant uses energy from burning coal to generate steam at 450 °C. The plant is cooled by 20 °C water
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Explanation:

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Here Temperature of hot source T_{1} = 450^{o}C=450+273=723 K

and Temperature of sink T_{1} = 20^{o}C=20+273=293 K

Hence the efficiency is  e=1-\frac{293}{723}=0.5947=59.47%

Now another formula for thermal efficiency Is

e_{therm}=\frac{Q_{1}-Q_{2}}{Q_{1}}=\frac{W}{Q_{1}}

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W is the of work done and W = QI -Q2

Hence Frome_{therm}=\frac{Q_{1}-Q_{2}}{Q_{1}}=\frac{W}{Q_{1}}

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Hence the of heat transferred to the river Is Q_{2} -W = (100 -59.47=40.53

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3 years ago
The four major attractive forces between particles are ionic bonds, dipole-dipole attractions, hydrogen bonds, and dispersion fo
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Answer:

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complete question is:

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