Answer:
Iodide> Bromide > chloride > flouride
Explanation:
During a nucleophilic substitution reaction, a nucleophilie replaces another in a molecule.
This process may occur via an ionic mechanism (SN1) or via a concerted mechanism (SN2).
In either case, the ease of departure of the leaving group is determined by the nature of the C-X bond. The stronger the C-X bond, the worse the leaving group will be in nucleophilic substitution. The order of strength of C-X bond is F>Cl>Br>I.
Hence, iodine displays the weakest C-X bond strength and it is thus, a very good leaving group in nucleophillic substitution while fluorine displays a very high C-X bond strength hence it is a bad leaving group in nucleophilic substitution.
Therefore, the ease of the use of halide ions as leaving groups follows the trend; Iodide> Bromide > chloride > flouride
Answer:
17 g Ba(NO₂)₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
- Stoichiometry
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
4.5 × 10²² molecules Ba(NO₂)₂
<u>Step 2: Define conversion</u>
Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Ba(NO₂)₂ - 137.33 + 2(14.01) + 4(16.00) = 229.35 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Dimensional Analysis</u>
<u />
= 17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.</em>
17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂ ≈ 17 g Ba(NO₂)₂
... and a power ot ten.
For example: 1,3x10^21 is in scientific notation, but 13x10^20 is not in scientific notation.
Convection is when heat and cold air go around in a circle connecting the source of air, radiation is like the suns heat beam, conduction is the transfer of any source by touching and idk what biosphere and geosphere is sorry..
