Answer:
They reduce the bond angle to be slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle, approximately 104.45 degrees.
Explanation:
The unshared pair of electrons or lone pair electrons in order to have the minimum repulsion possible with each other pushes the other bonding pairs closer together making the bond angle smaller or bent.
The bond angle is slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle of 108 degrees, leaving the water molecule with a bent molecular geometry.
Answer:
d. IF3
Explanation:
The Octet rule posits that atoms gain, atom lose, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. This statement occurs when atoms also combine to form molecules until they attain or share eight valence electrons either by losing or gaining eletrons.
From the given options, a valid Lewis structure that cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule is IF3
Answer:
The pH of the solution will be 7.53.
Explanation:
Dissociation constant of KClO=
Concentration of acid in 1 l= 0.30 M
Then in 200 ml = 
The concentration of acid, HClO=[acid]= 0.006 M
Concentration of salt in 1 L = 0.20 M
Then in 300 ml = 
The concentration of acid, KClO=[salt]= 0.006 M
The pH of the solution will be given by formula :
![pH=pK_{a}^o+\log\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%5Eo%2B%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
![pH=-\log[2.8\times 10^{-8}]+\frac{[0.06 M]}{[0.06 M]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5B2.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7D%5D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.06%20M%5D%7D%7B%5B0.06%20M%5D%7D)
The pH of the solution will be 7.53.
I would say A and C. The circulatory system moves blood and nutrients similar to the plant moving water and nutrients. The endocrine system is responsible for hormones, glands and other such functions.
Explanation:
the pH of the solution defined as negatuve logarithm of
ion concentration.
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
1. Hydrogen ion concentration when pH of the solution is 11.
![11=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=11%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
..(1)
At pH = 11, the concentration of
ions is
.
2. Hydrogen ion concentration when the pH of the solution is 6.
![6=-\log[H^+]'](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27)
..(2)
At pH = 6, the concentration of
ions is
.
3. On dividing (1) by (2).
![\frac{[H^+]}{[H^+]'}=\frac{1\times 10^{-11} mol/L}{1\times 10^{-6} mol/L}=1\times 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%20mol%2FL%7D%7B1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%20mol%2FL%7D%3D1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20)
The ratio of hydrogen ions in solution of pH equal to 11 to the solution of pH equal to 6 is
.
4. Difference between the
ions at both pH:

This means that Hydrogen ions in a solution at pH = 7 has
ions fewer than in a solution at a pH = 6