The balanced chemical reaction is written as :
Na2CO3<span> + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
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We are given the amount of NaCl to be produced from the reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations. We do as follows:
120 g NaCl ( 1 mol / 58.44 g) ( 1 mol Na2CO3 / 2 mol NaCl)( 105.99 g / 1 mol ) = 1108.82 g Na2CO3 needed
Answer:
Three hydrogen atoms to form PH₃.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the elements belonging to the nitrogen family (N, P, As, Sb and Bi) show five valence electrons, because there are five electrons at their outer shell, it is clear that if phosphorous bonds with hydrogen, it is going to require the same amount of oxygen atoms (3) because elements having five valence electrons need 3 bonds in order to attain the octet (5+3=8).
Therefore the compound would be:
Which is phosphine.
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In an ionic compound the atoms are linked via ionic bonds. These are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge whereas the atom that accepts electrons gains a negative. This happens in accordance with the octet rule wherein each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons
In the given example:
The valence electron configuration of Iodine (I) = 5s²5p⁵
It needs only one electron to complete its octet.
In the given options:
K = 4s¹
C = 2s²2p²
Cl = 3s²3p⁵
P = 3s²3p³
Thus K can donate its valence electron to Iodine. As a result K, will gain a stable noble gas configuration of argon while iodine would gain an octet. This would also balance the charges as K⁺I⁻ creating a neutral molecule.
Ans: Potassium (K)
Answer:
1) Increase temperature
2) Decrease temperature
3) Increase concentration of reactants
4) Increase pressure
5) Decrease pressure
Explanation:
Le Chatelier's Principle Fundamentals states that a chemical reaction at equilibrium that undergoes changes to pressure, temperature, or concentration, this will cause the equilibrium to shift in the opposite direction to offset the change.
1) Increase temperature
2) Decrease temperature
3) Increase concentration of reactants
4) Increase pressure
5) Decrease pressure
13111 is already an integer (whole number). It also can be expressed as 1 ton or 13111000g.
