Explanation:
As it is known that there are two types of properties. These are extensive and intensive.
Extensive properties : Properties that depend on the size or amount of system. For example, mass, volume etc.
Intensive properties : Properties that do not depend on the size or amount of system. For example, density, melting point, specific heat capacity etc.
On the basis of these properties water and ethanol are distinguished as follows.
- Density of water is 997 kg/ whereas density of ethanol is 789 kg/. Both these liquids can be separated by intensive properties.
- Melting point of water is zero degree celsius whereas melting point of ethanol is -114.1 degree celsius.
- Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 whereas specific heat capacity of ethanol is 2.46 .
- Mass of the given liquids cannot be differentiated because they will keep on changing depending on the quantity required. As mass is an extensive property, therefore, it is difficult to differentiate between the two liquids.
Thus, we can conclude that properties like density, melting point, specific heat capacity can help a chemist distinguish between ethanol and water.
I’m sorry I don’t understand if you can may you say it in English?
Answer:
Suppose you added some solid NaCl to a saturated solution of NaCl at 20℃ and warmed the mixture to 40℃. What would happen to the added NaCl?
Explanation:
can you help with this one
Answer:
2Cr³⁺(aq) + 3S²⁻(aq) ----> Cr₂S₃(s)
Explanation:
When aqueous solutions of chromium(III) chloride and ammonium sulfide are mixed together, chromium (III) chloride and ammonium sulfide undergoes a double displacement reaction to produce chromium (iii) sulphide as a precipitate and ammonium chloride which remains in solution.
The general equation of the reaction is given below:
2CrCl₃(aq) + 3(NH₄)₂S(aq) ----> Cr₂S₃(s) + 6NH₄Cl(aq)
The net equation of the reaction is given below:
2Cr³⁺(aq) + 3S²⁻(aq) ----> Cr₂S₃(s)