Answer:
1. Diazonium salt
2. Coupling component
Explanation:
Azo dyes re synthesized by the combination of two organic compounds viz
1. Diazonium salt
2. Coupling component
1) For methyl red, the diazonium salt which is an intermediate product is produced by the reaction of hydrochloric acid (HCL) with anthranilic acid and sodium nitrate (NaNO₂)
2) The produced diazonium salt is then combined with dimethylaniline which is a coupling component rich in electrons to undergo a chemical reaction that by an aromatic substitution mechanism to produce methyl red as the final product.
Answer:
The ionization energy of each successive element generally decreases
Explanation:
The ionization energy increases in the periods of the periodic table and decreases in the groups. If the atom is very small, we will need a lot of energy to release the electron, while if the atom is larger the energy will be greater.
Answer:
What are the following substances?
Explanation:
Answer:
element
Explanation:
we know that helium is a pure substance although helium atoms are sometimes mixed with their isotopes it is still the same element. since there is no other element combined with helium this makes it an element.
Answer:
B. During the light reactions of photosynthesis, water is split, removing electrons and protons, and oxygen gas is released.
Explanation:
In Photosynthesis two phases occurs. They are grouped into light dependent and light independent phase (dark phase) reactions. In the light dependent phase, sunlight is trapped by chlorophyll and water is split into its components ( oxygen, hydrogen ions and free electrons; photolysis). Part of the electrons and the hydrogen ions are picked up by NADP (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) converting it to NADPH and part of the electrons are used to replenished the photosystems trapping the sunlight.
