I think <span>3H2+N2==>2NH3</span>
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In solids, molecules are held together by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are unable to move from their initial position and can only vibrate at their mean position.
Hence, a solid has definite shape and volume. Solids cannot be compressed.
Whereas in plasma, molecules are hot ionized which include positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons. They collide much more rapidly with each other and are widely spreaded out.
Therefore, they occupy the volume of container in which they are placed. Plasma can be compressed.
Thus, we can conclude that substance X is a solid and substance Y is a plasma.
Answer:
A. Cu^+2(aq)cathode ---> Cu^+2(aq)anode
Explanation:
Electrolysis is the process in which current is passed through a solution thereby causing a chemical change at the anode and cathode. Copper is being purified using electrolysis by using impure copper at the anode and pure copper at the cathode. This pure and impure copper are placed in a copper(ii)sulfate electrolyte solution and dc current is made to pass through it. The resulting changes at the anode and cathode are given by the equation:
cathode: Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇒ Cu
anode: Cu ⇒ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻
Answer is: <span>B) -50.2 kJ.
Balanced chemical reaction: </span>N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH = -<span>100.4 kJ.
This is exothermic reaction, because heat is released and energy is include as product of chemical reaction.
Make proportion, two moles of ammonia released 100.4 kJ of heat, then one mole of ammonia released:
2 mol(NH</span>₃) : (-100.4 kJ) = 1 mol : ΔH.
ΔH = -50.2 kJ; <span>heat released per mole of NH</span>₃.
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