Answer:Ionic compounds form when positive and negative ions share electrons and form an ionic bond. ... The positive ion, called a cation, is listed first in an ionic compound formula, followed by the negative ion, called an anion. A balanced formula has a neutral electrical charge or net charge of zero.
Explanation:Simple ions:
Perchlorate ClO4- IO3-
Chlorate ClO3- BrO3-
Chlorite ClO2-
Hypochlorite OCl- OBr-
Answer:
Air
Explanation:
It takes up space/ the rest do not
Answer:
It is called the atomic theory I believe.
Explanation:
Answer:
The fraction of water body necessary to keep the temperature constant is 0,0051.
Explanation:
Heat:
Q= heat (unknown)
m= mass (unknown)
Ce= especific heat (1 cal/g*°C)
ΔT= variation of temperature (2.75 °C)
Latent heat:
ΔE= latent heat
m= mass (unknown)
∝= mass fraction (unknown)
ΔHvap= enthalpy of vaporization (539.4 cal/g)
Since Q and E are equal, we can match both equations:
![m*Ce*ΔT=∝*m*ΔHvap](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%2ACe%2A%CE%94T%3D%E2%88%9D%2Am%2A%CE%94Hvap)
Mass fraction is:
![∝=\frac{Ce*ΔT}{ΔHvap}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%E2%88%9D%3D%5Cfrac%7BCe%2A%CE%94T%7D%7B%CE%94Hvap%7D)
![∝=\frac{(1 cal/g*°C)*2.75°C}{539.4 cal/g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%E2%88%9D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%281%20cal%2Fg%2A%C2%B0C%29%2A2.75%C2%B0C%7D%7B539.4%20cal%2Fg%7D)
∝=0,0051
Answer:
1) D; 2) B
Explanation:
1) <em>Conservation of atoms
</em>
D is correct.
It has four atoms of H and two of O on each side of the reaction arrow.
A. <em>Wrong</em>. It has the same number of H and O on each side, but it has the <em>wrong product</em>. The reaction forms O₂ molecules, not O atoms.
B. <em>Wrong</em>. Atoms are balanced, but the <em>products are incorrect</em>.
C. <em>Wrong</em>. Atoms are balanced, but the <em>reactants are incorrect</em>.
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2) <em>Chemical equations
</em>
B is correct.
The atoms are balanced, and the equation shows the correct formulas of the molecules.
A. <em>Wrong</em>. Atoms are balanced, and the formulas are correct, but the equation is <em>not in its simplest form</em>. The coefficients are not in their lowest terms. We must divide every coefficient by six to get the correct equation: H₂ + Cl₂ ⟶ 2HCl.
C. <em>Wrong</em>. The <em>reactants are incorrect</em>, and the equation is <em>not in its lowest terms</em>.
D. <em>Wrong</em>. The <em>reactants are incorrect</em>.