Which two substances are covalent compounds? * C6H12O6(s) and KI(s) C6H12O6(s) and HCl(g) KI(s) and NaCl(s) NaCl(s) and HCl(g)
1 answer:
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A covalent compound is defined as the compound in which sharing of electrons take place between the combining atoms. Generally, when two or more non-metals chemically combine together the it will lead to the formation of a covalent compound.
For example, and HCl is also a covalent compound.
And, a compound in which transfer of electrons occur between the combining atoms is known as an ionic compound. Whenever, a metal chemically combines with a non-metal then it will always lead to the formation of an ionic compound.
For example, KI is an ionic compound.
Thus, we can conclude that and HCl are the two substances which are covalent compounds.
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Answer:
1) After adding 15.0 mL of the HCl solution, the mixture is before the equivalence point on the titration curve.
2) The pH of the solution after adding HCl is 12.6
Explanation:
10.0 mL of 0.25 M NaOH(aq) react with 15.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl(aq). Let's calculate the moles of each reactant.
There is an excess of NaOH so the mixture is before the equivalence point. When HCl completely reacts, we can calculate the moles in excess of NaOH.
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Initial 2.5 × 10⁻³ 1.5 × 10⁻³ 0 0
Reaction -1.5 × 10⁻³ -1.5 × 10⁻³ 1.5 × 10⁻³ 1.5 × 10⁻³
Final 1.0 × 10⁻³ 0 1.5 × 10⁻³ 1.5 × 10⁻³
The concentration of NaOH is:
NaOH is a strong base so [OH⁻] = [NaOH].
Finally, we can calculate pOH and pH.
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.040 = 1.4
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.4 = 12.6