Answer: Because of the different wave speed from light and sound. Explanation: There is a major difference between the speed wave of light and sound, light travels at 186, 282 miles per second, and sound can travel at different speeds and its significantly slower so it is easier to measure it
Explanation:
(a) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an electron is 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C.
(b) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an proton is 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C.
<h3>
Magnitude of electric field </h3>
The magnitude of electric field is given by the following equation.
F = qE
But F = mg
mg = qE
E = mg/q
where;
- E is the electric field
- m is mass of the particle
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- q is charge of the particle
<h3>For an electron</h3>
E = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C
<h3>For proton</h3>
E = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C
Thus, the required vertical electric field is greater when the charge is proton.
Learn more about electric field here: brainly.com/question/14372859
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<span>The angle of refraction is not necessarily equal to the angle
of incidence, whereas the angle of reflection always is.</span>
Answer:
The diameter of the camera aperture must be greater than or equal to 1.49m
Explanation:
Let the distance separating two objects, x = 6.0 cm = 0.06 m
The distance between the observer and the two objects, d = 160 km = 160000 m
Let ∅ = minimum angular separation between the two objects that the satellite can resolve
tan( ∅) = x/d
Since there is minimum angular separation, tan( ∅) ≈∅
∅ = x/d
∅ = 0.06/160000
∅ = 3.75 * 10⁻⁷rad
For the satellite to be able to resolve the objects,
D ≥ 1.22λ/∅
λ = 560 nm = 560 * 10⁻⁹
D ≥ 1.22 * (560 * 10⁻⁹)/(3.75 * 10⁻⁷)
D ≥ 149.33 * 10⁻² m
D ≥ 1.49 m
