Answer:
Convection currents are caused by a temperature difference in gases and liquids. As one area becomes warmer than another the molecules have more energy and start vibrating more vigorously thus spreading out and becoming less dense. This means that the less dense parts will become more buoyant causing them to rise.
Explanation:
This is a combined gas law problem, according to which

where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, and T is the temperature of the gas, and the subscripts 1 and 2 correspond to the initial and final conditions of the gas. In this problem, we are given the initial pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas in the balloon:
P₁ = 1.0 atm
V₁ = 1.8 L
T₁ = 295.15 K (K = °C + 273.15).
Moreover, we are given the final pressure and temperature of the gas in the balloon.
P₂ = 0.86 atm
T₂ = 281.15 K.
What we want to find is the final volume, V₂, which we can obtain by rearranging the combined gas equation to solve for V₂:

This answer has three significant figures. However, the question as written would warrant an answer that comprises one significant figure (as 8 °C has only one sig fig). In that case, the answer would be 2 L. If the answer is to be given to two significant figures, the volume would then be 2.0 L.
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid does not consider as organic acid because of the absence of carbon in it.
hope it helps
Answer:
benzamide
Explanation:
Compound melting Point ,ºC Melting Pont Mixture, ºC
X 131 - 133
trans-cinnamic 133 - 134 110 - 120
acid
benzamide 128 - 130 130-132
malic acid 131 -133 114 -124
Benzoin 135 - 137 108 - 116
The compound X is benzamide since the melting point range is the one closest to this compound ( 130-132 ºC)
The reason there is not an exact match is not due due to the presence of impurities. The presence of impurities always lower the melting point ( it is a coligative property such as the melting point depresion of salt and water )
The reason for the deviation must be be some other factors such as preparation of the sample in the capillary, errors in reading the thermometer, rate of heating, etc.
Answer: The equilibrium concentration of
at 700 degrees Celsius is 0.0012 M
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
Moles of
= 0.29 mole
Volume of solution = 3.0 L
Initial concentration of
= 
The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

Initial conc. 0.097 M 0M 0M
At eqm. conc. (0.097-2x) M (2x) M (x) M
The expression for
is written as:
![K_c=\frac{[H_2]^2\times [S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_2%5D%5E2%5Ctimes%20%5BS_2%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2S%5D%5E2%7D)



Equilibrium concentration of
= 2x= 