Explanation:
Expression for the
speed is as follows.

where,
= root mean square speed
k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
M = molecular mass
As the molecular weight of oxygen is 0.031 kg/mol and R = 8.314 J/mol K. Hence, we will calculate the value of
as follows.

= 
= 498.5 m/s
Hence,
for oxygen atom is 498.5 m/s.
For nitrogen atom, the molecular weight is 0.028 kg/mol. Hence, we will calculate its
speed as follows.

= 
= 524.5 m/s
Therefore,
speed for nitrogen is 524.5 m/s.
Answer: c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions.
Explanation:
Many abiotic factors (non-living factors) such as radiations, hazardous substances present in the environment such as air, water and soil may originate from the industries, mining practices, fossil fuels and landfills. Some of the substances are carcinogenic and mutagenic in nature. These are capable of affecting the genetic make up of the organism. The genetic variations or mutations occurs may transmit from the parent to the offsprings.
Therefore, on the basis of the above information, c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions. is the correct option.
The planets speed as they orbit the sun
The numbers may be off by a few, if you worked it out, since my periodic table is for AP chemistry. Hope this helps!!!