In regions of the electromagnetic spectrum where chlorophylls a and b are unable to absorb light, the plant can absorb light thanks to carotenoids and other auxiliary pigments.
<h3>What are pigments such as chlorophyll and carotene used for?</h3>
- Carotenoids absorb energy from sunlight similarly to chlorophylls. To increase photosynthesis, they then transfer the energy to chlorophyll molecules.
- Carotenoids function as antioxidants in all living organisms. The oxidation reactions that can harm cells can be slowed down by chemicals known as antioxidants.
- Insects, birds, and other animals are drawn to pigments as visible cues for pollination and seed dissemination. Plants are also shielded by pigments from UV and visible light harm (Tanaka et al., 2008). The human diet includes many fruits that are high in pigment.
- Chlorophyll and other pigments, which absorb the sun's rays to produce food for the organisms, are necessary for photosynthesis.
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Answer : The % of (+) limonene isomer = 79%
The % of (-) limonene isomer = 0%
The % of enantiomeric excess = 58%
Explanation : Enantiomeric excess (ee) is the measurement of purity used for chiral substances.
Given,
% of pure limonene enantiomer = The % of (+) limonene isomer = 79%
Therefore, The % of (-) limonene isomer = 0%
Formula used :

Where, ee → enantiomeric excess
Now, put all the values in above formula, we get the value of enantiomeric excess (ee).


= 58%
Answer:
Heterogenous
Explanation:
Mud is a mixture of water and soil
Answer:
Anything that cannot be separated physically or chemically is an element.