The term "solution" is more frequently used when a homogeneous mixture<span> is a liquid, although it is sometimes used if the </span>homogeneous mixture<span> is a gas.</span>
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly atoms attract electrons to themselves.
Process
Look for the electronegativity of each element and compare.
a) Cl = 3.16 F = 3.98 Fluorine has a higher electronegativity
b) Se = 2.55 O = 3.44 Oxygen has a higher electronegativity
c) N = 3.04 As = 2.18 Nitrogen has a higher electronegativity
d) Na = 0.93 Mg = 1.31 Magnesium has a higher electronegativity
Answer:
5.83 mol.
Explanation:
- From the balanced reaction:
<em>2Al + 3Ag₂S → 6Ag + Al₂S₃,</em>
It is clear that 2 mol of Al react with 3 mol of Ag₂S to produce 1 mol of Ag and 1 mol of Al₂S₃.
Al reacts with Ag₂S with (2: 3) molar ratio.
<em>So, 2.27 mol of Al reacts completely with 3.4 mol of Ag₂S with (2: 3) molar ratio.</em>
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- The limiting reactant is Ag₂S.
- The excess "left over" reactant is Al.
The reamining moles of excess reactant "Al" = 8.1 mol - 2.27 mol = 5.83 mol.
Answer:
ΔU = 25.8 J
Explanation:
The gas absorbs 33.3 J of heat, that is, Q = 33.3 J.
The work (W) of expansion can be calculated using the following expression:
W = -P. ΔV
where,
P is the external pressure
ΔV is the change in volume
W = -1.45 × 10⁴ N . m⁻² × (8.40 × 10⁻⁴ m³ - 3.24 × 10⁻⁴ m³) = -7.48 J
The change in the internal energy (ΔU) is:
ΔU = Q + W
ΔU = 33.3 J + (-7.48 J) = 25.8 J
Answer:
A chemical change
Explanation:
The marshmallow turning brown and bubbling implies that a chemical change has taken place.
For chemical changes to occur, we observe any of the following:
- a new kind of matter is formed.
- it is always accompanied by energy changes
- the process is not easily reversible
- it involves a change in mass
- requires considerable amount of energy.
ii. Two signs that shows a chemical change has taken place is that:
- bubbles are being formed as it is roasted and it implies that new substances have been formed.
- also, significant amount of heat energy is supplied for the roasting.