When did jellyfish, bacteria and sponges thrive?

Carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, once used as a cleaning fluid and as a fire extinguisher, is produced by heating methane and chlorin

Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

1.882 g

Explanation:

Data Given

mass of Cl₂ = 33.4 g

mass of CH₄ = ?

Reaction Given:

CH₄+ 4Cl₂ --------→ CCl₄ + HCl

Solution:

First find the mass of CH₄ from the reaction that it combine with how many grams of Chlorin.

Look at the balanced reaction

CH₄ + 4Cl₂ --------→ CCl₄ + 4HCl

1 mol 4 mol

So 1 mole of CH₄ combine with 4 moles of Cl₂

Now

convert the moles into mass for which we have to know molar mass of CH₄ and Cl₂

Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 (35.5)

Molar mass of Cl₂ = 71 g/mol

mass of Cl₂

mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass

mass of Cl₂ = 4 mol x 71 g/mol

mass of Cl₂ = 284 g

Molar mass of CH₄= 12+ 4(1)

Molar mass of CH₄= 16 g/mol

mass of CH₄

mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass

mass of CH₄= 1 mol x 16 g/mol

mass of CH₄ = 16 g

So,

284 g of Cl₂ combine with 16 g of methane ( CH₄ ) then how many grams of CH₄ is needed to combine with 33.4 g of Cl₂

Apply unity Formula

284 g of Cl₂ ≅ 16 g of methane ( CH₄ )

33.4 g of Cl₂ ≅ X g of methane ( CH₄ )

By cross multiplication

X g of methane ( CH₄ ) = 16 g x 33.4 g / 284 g

X g of methane ( CH₄ ) = 1.88 g

1.882 g of methane (CH₄) will needed to combine with 33.4 g of Cl₂

So

methane (CH₄) = 1.882 g

5 0

3 years ago

If you have 250mL of an 11M solution and add enough water to dilute it to 7 M, then what is the final volume of the solution?

Luba_88 [7]

35.7M is the answer to this question

4 0

2 years ago

How can chemical changes be detected

saul85 [17]

Rarely they can't with just sight. Certain tests or experiments should take place

7 0

3 years ago

Draw the structure of a compound with the molecular formula CgH1002 that exhibits the following spectral data.

Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

The answer you are looking for is A

7 0

3 years ago

A sample of 28 Mg decays initially at a rate of 53500 disintegrations per minute, but the decay rate falls to 10980 disintegrati

prisoha [69]

Answer : The half life of 28-Mg in hours is, 6.94

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the rate constant.

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant

t = time passed by the sample = 48.0 hr

a = initial amount of the reactant disintegrate = 53500

a - x = amount left after decay process disintegrate = 53500 - 10980 = 42520

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

$k=\frac{2.303}{48.0}\log\frac{53500}{42520}$

$k=9.98\times 10^{-2}hr^{-1}$

Now we have to calculate the half-life.

$k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}$

$9.98\times 10^{-2}=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}$

$t_{1/2}=6.94hr$

Therefore, the half life of 28-Mg in hours is, 6.94

8 0

3 years ago