Answer: 600 kJ
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Explanation:
C₃H₈ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) =============== 3 CO₂ (g) + 4 H₂O (l)
Δ⁰Hf kJ/mol -104 0 -393.5 -285.8
Δ⁰Hcomb C₃H₈ = 3(-393.5) + 4 (-285.80) - (-104) kJ/mol
Δ⁰Hcomb = 2219.70 kJ/mol
n= m /MW MW c₃H₈ = 44.1 g/mol
n= 12 g/44.1 g/mol = 0.27 mol
then for 12 g the heat released will be
0.27 mol x 2219.70 kJ/mol = 600 KJ
The theoretical yield is 204.4 g while the percent yield is 2.57%.
<h3>What is theoretical yield?</h3>
Theoretical yield is the amount of product obtained based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.
S8(s) + 8 Na2SO3(aq) + 40 H2O(l) --->8 Na2S2O3·5 H2O(s)
Number of moles of sulfur = 3.25 g /8(32) = 0.013 moles
Number of moles of sodium sulfite = 13.1 g/126 g/mol = 0.103 moles
Since 1 moles of sulfur reacts with 8 moles of sodium sulfite
0.013 moles reacts with 0.013 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.104 moles
There is not enough sodium sulfite hence it is the limiting reactant.
1 mole of sodium sulfite yields 8 moles of product
0.103 moles of sodium sulfite yields 0.103 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.824 moles
Mass of product = 0.824 moles × 248 g/mol = 204.4 g
percent yield = 5.26 g /204.4 g × 100/1
= 2.57%
Learn more about percent yield: brainly.com/question/2506978
Answer:
1.88 × 10²² Molecules of CO
Explanation:
At STP for an ideal gas,
Volume = Mole × 22.4 L/mol
Or,
Mole = Volume / 22.4 L/mol
Mole = 0.7 L / 22.4 L/mol
Mole = 0.03125 moles
Now,
No. of Molecules = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules/mol
No. of Molecules = 0.03125 × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules/mol
No. of Molecules = 1.88 × 10²² Molecules of CO
Combustion Have a great day!
