The formula for determination of atomic mass given the mass of isotopes and relative abundance is:
Ar = ∑(mass * abundance) / 100
Ar = (68.92558 * 60.108 + 70.92470 * 39.892) / 100
Ar = 69.72306
The atomic mass of gallium is 69.72306 amu
Explanation:
Carbon has 3 isotopes. Carbon-12, Carbon-13, and Carbon-14
All of them have an atomic number of 6, which means all of them have 6 protons (if they had different numbers of protons, they'd be different elements).
Since they all have 6 protons, in their elemental forms, they all have 6 electrons, too.
Carbon-12:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 12
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 6
Carbon-13:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 13
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 7
Carbon-14:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 14
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 8
Answer:
The specific heat of gold is 0.129 J/g°C
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of gold = 15.3 grams
Heat absorbed = 87.2 J
Initial temperature = 35.0 °C
Final temperature = 79.2 °C
Step 2:
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ Q =the heat absorbed = 87.2 J
⇒ m = the mass of gold = 15.3 grams
⇒ c = the specific heat of gold = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ ΔT = The change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 79.2 - 35.0 = 44.2 °C
87.2 J = 15.3g * c * 44.2°C
c = 87.2 / (15.3 * 44.2)
c = 0.129 J/g°C
The specific heat of gold is 0.129 J/g°C
Answer:
CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O
Moles of oxygen=3232=1
Moles of carbon dioxide=4422=0.5
Moles of water=1818=1
1 mole of methane reacts with 2 moles of oxygen to give 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of water so 0.5 mole of methane will be required which is equal to 0.5×16=8g.
Explanation:
8g
Answer:
Nickel and Titanium
Explanation:
Nitinol is an alloy of Nickel and Titanium. It posesses two properties such that,
- The shape memory effect
- Super elasticity
Shape memory is the ability of nitinol to undergo deformation at one temperature, stay in its deformed shape when the external force is removed.
Superelasticity is the ability for the metal to undergo large deformations and immediately return to its undeformed shape upon removal of the external load.
Hence, the correct option is (b) "Nickel and Titanium".