Answer:
A. absorbs light
Explanation:
For an electron to move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy needs to be added to the atom.
In most cases this required energy will be light: The electron of the atom will absorb the energy of the light and move to a higher energy level.
When said electron comes back to the lower energy level, the atom will conversely give off light.
Answer:
Decreases
Explanation:
F = GM1M2/R²
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In the Rutherford experiment, alpha particles were directed at the same spot on a thin gold foil.
As the alpha particles hit the foil, most of the alpha particles went through the foil. In Rutherford's interpretation, most of the particles went through because the atom consisted largely of empty space.
However, some of the alpha particles were deflected through large angles, in Rutherford's interpretation, the deflected alpha particles had hit the dense positive core of the atom which he called the nucleus.
This accounted for their scattering through large angles throughout the foil in all directions.
Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions.