In a saturated solution, extra solid X would remain solid, dissolve in an unsaturated solution, and crystallize in a supersaturated one.
A solution is said to be saturated when there is a maximum amount of solute present that has been dissolved in the solvent. As a result, the system is in an equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solutes: A solution is considered to be unsaturated if the solute concentration is less than the equilibrium solubility. A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute than is necessary to generate a saturated solution at a given temperature.
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Answer:
1. All red calves i.e. RR
2. All roan calves i.e RW
3. 2 red calves (RR) and two roan calves (RW)
Explanation:
According to this question, a gene coding for fur colour in cattle is involved. Red alleles (R) and white alleles (W) are co-dominant to produce a roan cattle (RW). The possible traits of the following crosses are (see attached punnet square):
1) A red bull (RR) is mated to a red (RR) cow: All red calves i.e. RR
2) A red (RR) bullis mated with white (WW) cow: All roan calves i.e RW
3) A roan bull (RW) is mated with red (RR) cow: 2 red calves (RR) and two roan calves (RW).
The answers would be the mass before a reaction is the same as the mass after a reaction which basically means mass is conserved