Explanation:
Water is a polar solvent as the hydrogen and oxygen atom has large difference in their electronegativities.
Oxygen atom is highly electronegative as compared to hydrogen atom therefore, it pulls the electrons of hydrogen atom closer towards itself.
As a result, two poles will create forming a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that high electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen is the cause of polarity in water molecules.
The density of the unknown material is 0.213 ml/g
<h3>
Apparent density of the unknown material</h3>
The apparent density of the unknown material is calculated as follows;
Volume of the unknown substance = 126 ml - 102 ml = 24 ml
Density of the unknown substance = mass/volume
Density of the unknown substance = 24 ml / 112.6 g
Density of the unknown substance = 0.213 ml/g
Thus, the density of the unknown material is 0.213 ml/g
Learn more about density here; brainly.com/question/6838128
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Hey there!
<span>Atomic Masses :
</span>
H = <span>1.00794 a.m.u
N = </span><span>14.0067 a.m.u
O = </span><span>15.9994 a.m.u
Therefore:
HNO3 = </span>1.00794 + 14.0067 + ( 15.9994 * 3 ) => <span>63.0128 g/mol</span>
<span>1. Tap water has a small concentration of H+ & OH- ions as well as water molecules, hence there would be permanent dipole-permanent dipole (p.d.-p.d.) forces of attraction between the water molecules (aka H-bonds) as well as ionic bonds between the H+ & OH- ions.
2. Distilled water does not have H+ & OH- ions, hence only H-bonds exist between the water molecules.
3. There are covalent bonds between the individual sugar molecules.
4. There are ionic bonds between the Na+ & Cl- ions in NaCl.
5. There are p.d.-p.d. forces of attraction between the Na+ ions and the O2- partial ions of the water molecules as well as between the Cl- ions and the H+ partial ions of the water molecules. There are also H-bonds between the individual water molecules and ionic bonds between the Na+ & Cl- ions (although these are in much lower abundance than in unsolvated solid NaCl).
6. There are i.d.-i.d. as well as p.d.-p.d. forces of attraction between the sugar molecules and the water molecules. There are also H-bonds between the individual water molecules and covalent bonds within the sugar molecules.</span>
Answer is in Word document below (x - <span>number of units of </span>lactic acid,<span>
</span>y - <span>number of units of </span><span>glycolic acid).</span>
PLGA is a copolymer of poly lactic acid (PLA) and poly glycolic acid (PGA). It is biocompatible and biodegradable copolymer.
