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solniwko [45]
3 years ago
13

How many molecules are found in 60 grams of KOH? Explain step by step please

Chemistry
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

6.624× 10²³ molecules      

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of KOH = 60 g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 60 g/ 56.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.1 mol

Now number of molecules are determine by using Avogadro number.  

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1.1 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1mol

6.624× 10²³ molecules        

Avogadro number:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

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Answer:

1.42 M

Explanation:

First calculate the amount of moles.

that's done by dividing the mass with the molecular mass so 660g / 310.18 g/mol = 2.13 mol

Then you can calculate the molarity by dividing the moles with the volume so 2.13 mol / 1.5 l = 1.42 M

(without rounding: 1.418531175 M)

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2 years ago
True or False: A property is a way to
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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Here is an example: chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity. we observe the changes of these properties. Therefore, It's true.

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Which process requires water to gain heat energy from the environment
elixir [45]

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Evaporation

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Evaporation is the certain process that requires water to gain heat energy from the environment.

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Suppose that the physical properties of two stars are identical in every way --- for example, same distance, same mass, same tem
larisa [96]

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By measuring it's Radical velocity using Doppler Phenomenon...

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4 years ago
Which of the following has no electrons? Use a periodic table. Question 1 options: H He H– He 2+ Save
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An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle present in the space outside the nucleus of an atom. The loss of electron from an atom results in the formation of cation whereas gaining of electron by an atom results in the formation of anion. The cation possesses positive charge due to loss of electron and anion possesses negative charge due to gain of electron.

The neutral atom has no charge on it.

For given atomic symbols:

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The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in H is 1.

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The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in He is 2.

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The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has a negative charge that represents a gain of electron. So, the number of electrons in H^{-} is 2.

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The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has two positive charge that represents loss of two electrons. So, the number of electrons in He^{2+} is 0.

Hence, He^{2+} has no electrons.

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