Answer:
The amount of kilograms of ice at -20.0°C that must be dropped into the water to make the final temperature of the system 40.0°C = 0.0674 kg
Explanation:
Heat gained by ice in taking the total temperature to 40°C = Heat lost by the water
Total Heat gained by ice = Heat used by ice to move from -20°C to 0°C + Heat used to melt at 0°C + Heat used to reach 40°C from 0°C
To do this, we require the specific heat capacity of ice, latent heat of ice and the specific heat capacity of water. All will be obtained from literature.
Specific heat capacity of ice = Cᵢ = 2108 J/kg.°C
Latent heat of ice = L = 334000 J/kg
Specific heat capacity of water = C = 4186 J/kg.°C
Heat gained by ice in taking the total temperature to 40°C = mCᵢ ΔT + mL + mC ΔT = m(2108)(0 - (-20)) + m(334000) + m(4186)(40 - 0) = 42160m + 334000m + 167440m = 543600 m
Heat lost by water = mC ΔT = 0.25 (4186)(75 - 40) = 36627.5 J
543600 m = 36627.5
m = 0.0674 kg = 67.4 g of ice.
Answer:
1. B
2. A
Explanation:
1. The displacement is the change in position. At t = 0, x = 1.0. At t = 8.0, x = 6.0. So from t=0 to t=8, Δx = 6.0 − 1.0 = 5.0.
2. The instantaneous velocity is the slope of the tangent line at any point of a position vs. time graph.
The average velocity is the displacement divided by the time interval.
Answer:
The kangaroo was 1.164s in the air before returning to Earth
Explanation:
For this we are going to use the equation of distance for an uniformly accelerated movement, that is:

Where:
x = Final distance
xo = Initial point
Vo = Initial velocity
a = Acceleration
t = time
We have the following values:
x = 1.66m
xo = 0m (the kangaroo starts from the floor)
Vo = 0 m/s (each jump starts from the floor and from a resting position)
a = 9.8 m/s^2 (the acceleration is the one generated by the gravity of earth)
t =This is just the time it takes to the kangaoo reach the 1.66m, we don't know the value.
Now replace the values in the equation





It takes to the kangaroo 0.582s to go up and the same time to go down then the total time it is in the air before returning to earth is
t = 0.582s + 0.582s
t = 1.164s
The kangaroo was 1.164s in the air before returning to Earth
the answer is C because i did it and got it right
Answer:
a. The east end of the rod is at higher potential than the west end.
Explanation:
The horizontal rod is oriented in the east-west direction. This means that applying right hand rule, the current will flow from the east to the west. Now, if we assume tat it is a closed loop, we know from polarity of voltage that current usually flows positive to negative terminal within a circuit.
This means the east is at a largely positive terminal while the west is at a largely negative terminal.
Thus, we can say that the east end of the rod is at higher potential than the west end of the rod.