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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
8

Which of these is a characteristic of science? (5 points) Question 1 options: 1) It cannot be reproduced by any scientist. 2) It

cannot be changed by new knowledge. 3) It is based on empirical evidence. 4) It is guided by a set of values.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex17521 [72]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3

Explanation:

It is based on empirical evidence

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Which describes the current model of the atom? (2 points)
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A. I hope this helps!
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What is the percent mass oxygen in calcium carbonate (CaCo3)?
Gnoma [55]
  <span>Step 1 is to determine the mass of each part 
Mass of Ca is 40.08 g 
Mass of C is 12.01 g 
Mass of O is 16.00 x 3 = 48.00 g 
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Total mass of CaCO3 is 40.08 + 12.01 + 48.00 = 100.09 g 

Step 3 is to determine the % of each part using the following formula: 
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48.00 / 100.09 x 100 = 47.96 % O 

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40.04 
+12.00 
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3 years ago
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Concentrated sulfuric acid (18.3 M) has a density of 1.84 g/mL.
lianna [129]

The number of mole sulphuric acid in each mL of solution is 0.0183 mol/mL.

<h3>What is concentration?</h3>
  • Concentration in chemistry is calculated by dividing a constituent's abundance by the mixture's total volume.
  • Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are four different categories of mathematical description.  
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<h3>How is concentration determined?</h3>
  • Subtract the solute's mass from the total volume of the solution. Using m as the solute's mass and V as the total volume of the solution, write out the equation C = m/V.
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6 0
2 years ago
If an ice cube weighing 25.0 g with an initial
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

11

∘

C

Explanation:

As far as solving this problem goes, it is very important that you do not forget to account for the phase change underwent by the solid water at

0

∘

C

to liquid at

0

∘

C

.

The heat needed to melt the solid at its melting point will come from the warmer water sample. This means that you have

q

1

+

q

2

=

−

q

3

(

1

)

, where

q

1

- the heat absorbed by the solid at

0

∘

C

q

2

- the heat absorbed by the liquid at

0

∘

C

q

3

- the heat lost by the warmer water sample

The two equations that you will use are

q

=

m

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

, where

q

- heat absorbed/lost

m

- the mass of the sample

c

- the specific heat of water, equal to

4.18

J

g

∘

C

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

and

q

=

n

⋅

Δ

H

fus

, where

q

- heat absorbed

n

- the number of moles of water

Δ

H

fus

- the molar heat of fusion of water, equal to

6.01 kJ/mol

Use water's molar mass to find how many moles of water you have in the

100.0-g

sample

100.0

g

⋅

1 mole H

2

O

18.015

g

=

5.551 moles H

2

O

So, how much heat is needed to allow the sample to go from solid at

0

∘

C

to liquid at

0

∘

C

?

q

1

=

5.551

moles

⋅

6.01

kJ

mole

=

33.36 kJ

This means that equation

(

1

)

becomes

33.36 kJ

+

q

2

=

−

q

3

The minus sign for

q

3

is used because heat lost carries a negative sign.

So, if

T

f

is the final temperature of the water, you can say that

33.36 kJ

+

m

sample

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

sample

=

−

m

water

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

water

More specifically, you have

33.36 kJ

+

100.0

g

⋅

4.18

J

g

∘

C

⋅

(

T

f

−

0

)

∘

C

=

−

650

g

⋅

4.18

J

g

∘

C

⋅

(

T

f

−

25

)

∘

C

33.36 kJ

+

418 J

⋅

(

T

f

−

0

)

=

−

2717 J

⋅

(

T

f

−

25

)

Convert the joules to kilojoules to get

33.36

kJ

+

0.418

kJ

⋅

T

f

=

−

2.717

kJ

⋅

(

T

f

−

25

)

This is equivalent to

0.418

⋅

T

f

+

2.717

⋅

T

f

=

67.925

−

33.36

T

f

=

34.565

0.418

+

2.717

=

11.026

∘

C

Rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the mass of warmer water, the answer will be

T

f

=

11

∘

C

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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