Answer:
4. Option C. Pentane.
5. Option D.
Explanation:
4. Hydrocarbons are compound containing carbon and hydrogen only. Hydrocarbons are said to be saturated when they contain only carbon to carbon single bond. All alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon.
The correct answer is pentane.
5. Isomerism is the phenomenon whereby two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns. The compounds involved are called isomers.
A careful observation of the diagram above shows that only option D satisfied the definition of Isomerism as the two compound both have the same molecular formula as C3H8O but different structural patterns.
Note: option C does not contain isomers as Isomerism can not occur in a compound having just 1 carbon atom.
Answer:calcium
Explanation: calcium is an alkaline earth metal,group 2 period 4
The concentration in weight percent when 6 g of sugar is mixed with 9 g of water is 40%.
There are several ways to denote the concentration of a solution like
- Molarity
- Molality
- Mass percent
- Mole Fraction
The formula for calculating mass percent is as follows
Mass per cent = (Mass of solute/Mass of solute + Mass of solvent) x 100%
In the given situation sugar is the solute and water is the solvent.
Putting the given values in the above formula
Mass per cent = (6/6+9) x 100%= 6/15 x 100% = 40%
Hence, the concentration in weight percent when 6 g of sugar is mixed with 9 g of water is 40%.
To know more about "concentration of a solution", refer to the link given below:
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<span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2, P (Phosphorous)1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3,S (Sulfur)1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4,Cl (Chlorine)1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5, Ar ( Argon)1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2.</span>