Answer:
The atomic number of the sodium atom is 11. The atomic mass number can be estimated by rounding the atomic mass to 23.
Explanation:
The atomic number of the sodium atom is 11. The atomic mass number can be estimated by rounding the atomic mass to 23.
Answer: 43.3 l
Explanation:
1) Chemical equation:
2 Li(s) + 2 H₂O (l) → 2LiOH(aq) + H₂ (g)
2) Mole ratios:
2 mol Li : 2 mol H₂O : 2 mol LiOH : 1 mol H₂
3) Number of moles of Li that react
n = mass in grams / atomic mass = 24.6g / 6.941 g/mol = 3.54 moles
4) Yield
Proportion:
2 mol Li / 1 mol H₂ = 3.54 mol Li/ x
⇒ x = 3.54 mol Li × 1 mol H / 2 mol Li = 1.77 mol H₂
4) Ideal gas equation
PV = nRT ⇒ V = nRT / P
V = 1.77 mol × 0.0821 [atm×l / (mol×K)] × 301 K / 1.01 atm = 43.3 l
V = 43.3 l ← answer
Hello!
the atomic mass of one atom of hydrogen is equal to 1.00784 in atomic mass units
one atomic mass unit is equal to 3.6609e-27 pounds
which means one atom of hydrogen is equal to 3.9478732e-27 pounds
I hope this helps, and have a nice day!
Answer:
Cl EN < O EN < F EN
Explanation:
Electronegativity is a periodic property that indicates the tendency of an atom to attract electrons when combined with another element. It is very useful for predicting the type of bonding of compounds, so it is not possible to talk about electronegativity in elements in a fundamental state.
In the periodic table the electronegativity increases diagonally and the values were established in the so-called Pauling scale.
It is expected that elements with high electron affinity and high ionization energy possess considered electronegativity, so the group of nonmetals have high electronegativity, in fact flour is the most electronegative element