Answer:
A Horizon - The layer called topsoil; it is found below the O horizon and above the E horizon. Seeds germinate and plant roots grow in this dark-colored layer. It is made up of humus (decomposed organic matter) mixed with mineral particles.
A compound machine is that which is composed of two or more simple machines. Simple machines come in 6 basic types: (1) wheel and axle, (2) inclined plane, (3) wedge, (4) pulley, (5) screw, and (6) lever. Among the choices given above, the compound machine is the can opener for it is a combination of a wedge and a lever.
100 centimeters thick
Starting thickness was 50 cm
1 cm every 50 years= 1x50
1x50=50
Old thickness + New thickness= 50 + 50 = 100 cm
:)
Answer: as the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases
Explanation: The kinetic energy of the molecules is the energy possessed by virtue of motion of the particles.
Kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
where T= temperature
R= gas constant
Thus if the temperature is increased, the molecules start moving more randomly and gain kinetic energy.
The effusion rate is 1.125 cm/sec for ammonia.
How to find effusion rate ?
Effusion rate (r1) HCl = 43.2 cm/min
Molar mass (m2) NH3 =17.04g/mole
Molar mass (m1) HCl =36.46g/mole
- Substitute the molar masses of the gases into Graham's law and solve for the ratio.
firstly convert 43.2 cm/min into cm/sec i.e., 0.72 cm/sec
Then,
0.72/r2 =√17.04/36.46
r2= 1.125 cm/sec
Hence, the rate of diffusion of ammonia is 1.125 times faster than the rate of diffusion of hydrogen chloride.
learn more about effusion here:
brainly.com/question/2097955
#SPJ4