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3 years ago

Although Leonardo Da Vinci was well-known for being an artist, how has he contributed to the fields of motion and medicine?

2 answers:

6 0

Leonardo da Vinci was a very talented artist who painted the Mona Lisa, the Last Supper, and many more famous paintings. These works were famous because of Leonardo’s understanding Linear Perspective, his integration of light and shadow, and his superb understanding of anatomy.

Simora [160]3 years ago

3 0

Leonardo Da Vinci attempted to create the first airplane, made the first accurate image of the human spine, etc.

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What mass of sucrose (C12H22O11) should be combined with 546 g of water to make a solution with an osmotic pressure of 8.80 atm

lesya [120]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

$\pi=iMRT$

Or,

$\pi=i\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}\times RT$

where,

$\pi$ = osmotic pressure of the solution = 8.80 atm

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (sucrose) = ?

Molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol

Volume of solution = 564 mL (Density of water = 1 g/mL)

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of the solution = 290 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$8.80atm=1\times \frac{\text{Mass of sucrose}\times 1000}{342.3\times 546}\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 290K\\\\\text{Mass of sucrose}=\frac{8.80\times 342.3\times 546}{1\times 1000\times 0.0821\times 290}=69.08g$

Hence, the mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is not an effect of climate change?

user100 [1]

Answer:

coastal flooding

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many moles of sodium hydroxide are contained in 65.0 mL of a 2.20 M solution?

taurus [48]

2.20 M means there are 2,20 mol of NaOH in 1 000 mL of solution. We can use this proportion as a conversion factor:

$65\ mL\cdot \frac{2.20\ mol}{1\ 000\ mL} = \bf 0.143\ mol$

7 0

3 years ago

Complete ionic,net and spectator ions for the following

yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) ZnBr₂ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq)

Chemical equation:

ZnBr₂ (aq) + AgNO₃ (aq) →Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + AgBr(s)

Balanced chemical equation:

ZnBr₂ (aq) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) →Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2AgBr(s)

Ionic equation:

Zn²⁺(aq) + Br₂²⁻ (aq) + 2Ag⁺ (aq)+ 2NO⁻₃ (aq) → Zn²⁺(aq) +(NO₃)₂²⁻(aq) + 2AgBr(s)

Net ionic equation:

Br₂²⁻ (aq) + 2Ag⁺ (aq) → 2AgBr(s)

The Zn²⁺((aq) and NO⁻₃ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The AgBr can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.

2) Ca(OH)₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq)

Chemical equation:

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) → CaSO₄(s) + NaOH(aq)

Balanced chemical equation:

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq) → CaSO₄(s) + 2NaOH(aq)

Ionic equation:

Ca²⁺(aq) + OH₂²⁻ (aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → CaSO₄(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq)

Net ionic equation:

Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → CaSO₄(s)

The OH⁻ ((aq) and Na⁺ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The CaSO₄ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.

3) Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq)

Chemical equation:

Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq) → Al(PO₄)(s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

Balanced chemical equation:

Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq) → Al(PO₄)(s) + 3NaNO₃ (aq)

Ionic equation:

Al³⁺(aq) + 3NO⁻₃ (aq) + 3Na⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq) → Al(PO₄)(s) + 3Na⁺(aq) + NO⁻₃ (aq)

Net ionic equation:

Al³⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq) → Al(PO₄)(s)

The Na⁺((aq) and NO⁻₃ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The Al(PO₄) can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.

4) FeSO₄ (aq) + Ba(OH)₂ (aq)

Chemical equation:

FeSO₄ (aq) + Ba(OH)₂ (aq) → BaSO₄(s) + Fe(OH)₂(aq)

The equation is already balanced.

Ionic equation:

Fe²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄(s) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

Net ionic equation:

SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) → BaSO₄(s)

The Fe²⁺ (aq) and OH⁻ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The BaSO₄ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.

8 0

3 years ago

A piece of iron is heated and then cooled by dropping it in water. The heat lost by the piece would be higher if

pickupchik [31]

The water was cooler.

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers