<span>A physical change basically involves a change in physical properties. Some examples of physical properties include: texture, shape, size, color, volume, mass, weight, etc.
The water melting has changed the shape and therefore it's physical properties, but the chemical nature of the water has not been altered.
So that's why it's a physical change, and not a chemical change.</span>
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness. This means that more is the number of collisions taking place between atoms of a substance more will be the randomness.
Therefore, more will be the entropy of substance. We cannot measure the entropy but we can measure the change in entropy of a substance.
A thermometer is a glass tube that contains a liquid column generally mercury, and it is usually used to measure the temperature of human body.
A calorimeter is a device or apparatus that is used in a chemical reaction to measure the amount of heat involved.
Therefore, we can conclude that the student can't measure entropy directly, only an entropy change.
Answer : The equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
Explanation :
Le-Chatelier's principle : This principle states that if any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
The given reaction is:

As per question, when we are adding
then the concentration of
is increased on product side then the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease of concentration of
takes place. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
Thus, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.
the solute is the one that dissolves meaning its particles are separating into the solvent, and the solvent is the one that dissolves the other substance.