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ycow [4]
3 years ago
8

A chemist adds 370.0mL of a 1.41/molL potassium iodide KI solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of potassium io

dide the chemist has added to the flask. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gwar [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The millimoles of potassium iodide the chemist has added to the flask is 522 millimoles.

Explanation:

Given: Volume of KI = 370.0 mL (1 mL = 0.001 L) = 0.37 L

Molarity of KI solution = 1.41 mol/L

Now, moles of KI (potassium iodide) is calculated as follows.

Moles = Volume \times Molarity \\= 0.37 L \times 1.41 M\\= 0.5217 mol

Convert moles into millimoles as follows.

1 mol = 1000 millimoles

0.5217 mol = 0.5217 mol \times \frac{1000 millimoles}{1 mol} = 521.7 millimoles

This can be rounded off to the value 522 millimoles.

Thus, we can conclude that the millimoles of potassium iodide the chemist has added to the flask is 522 millimoles.

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Answer:

Moles of magnesium chloride can be produced are 0.2 moles

Explanation:

The reaction of Mg with Cl2 is:

Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂

<em>Where 1 mole of Mg reacts per mole of Cl₂ to produce MgCl₂.</em>

<em />

As the reaction is 1:1, we need to convert the mass of both Mg and Cl₂ to moles. The lower number of moles will determine the moles of MgCl₂ that will be produced:

<em>Moles Mg -Molar mass: 24.3g/mol-:</em>

4.86g * (1mol / 24.3g) = 0.2 moles Mg

<em>Moles Cl₂ -Molar mass: 24.3g/mol-:</em>

21.27g * (1mol / 70.9g) = 0.3 moles Cl₂

As moles of Mg < moles of Cl₂, Mg is limiting reactant and moles of magnesium chloride can be produced are 0.2 moles

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3 years ago
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