Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration is called Diffusion
Answer:
67.5%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the electrolysis of water
2 H₂O ⇒ 2 H₂ + O₂
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of O₂ from 17.0 g of H₂O
According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of H₂O to O₂ is 36.04:32.00.
17.0 g H₂O × 32.00 g O₂/36.04 g H₂O = 15.1 g O₂
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of O₂
Given the experimental yield of O₂ is 10.2 g, we can calculate its percent yield using the following expression.
%yield = (exp yield / theoret yield) × 100%
%yield = (10.2 g / 15.1 g) × 100% = 67.5%
Thickness of cooper sheet is 0.048 cm (Approx.)
Given that;
Density of copper = 8.96 g/cm³
Measures of copper sheet = 5.5 cm × 5.5 cm
Mass of of copper sheet = 12.96 gram
Find:
Thickness of cooper sheet
Computation:
Volume = Mass / Density
Volume of cooper = 12.96 / 8.96
Volume of cooper = 1.4464
Volume of cooper = 1.45 cm³ (Approx.)
Volume of cooper sheet = 5.5 cm × 5.5 cm x Thickness
5.5 cm × 5.5 cm x Thickness = 1.45
Thickness of cooper sheet = 0.04793
Thickness of cooper sheet = 0.048 cm (Approx.)
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Answer:
The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg
Explanation:
Heat gain by ice = Heat lost by water
Thus,
Heat of fusion + 
Where, negative sign signifies heat loss
Or,
Heat of fusion + 
Heat of fusion = 334 J/g
Heat of fusion of ice with mass x = 334x J/g
For ice:
Mass = x g
Initial temperature = 0 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of ice = 1.996 J/g°C
For water:
Volume = 353 mL
Density of water = 1.0 g/mL
So, mass of water = 353 g
Initial temperature = 26 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
So,
345.976x = 29553.16
x = 85.4197 kg
Thus,
<u>The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg</u>
