Answer: The energy transferred is known as kinetic energy, and it depends on the mass and speed achieved.
Qualitative observation. Which is data or information with your senses such as sight, taste, smell, and touch.
Answer: Li is the reducing agentg and O is the oxidizing agent.
Explanation:
1) The oxidizing agent is the one that is reduced and the reducing agent is the one that is oxidized.
2) The given reaction is:
4Li(s) + O₂ (g) → 2 Li₂O(s)
3) Determine the oxidation states of each atom:
Li(s): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)
O₂ (g): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)
Li in Li₂O (s) +1
O in Li₂O -2
That because 2× (+1) - 2 = 0.
4) Determine the changes:
Li went from 0 to + 1, therefore it got oxidized and it is the reducing agent.
O went from 0 to - 2, therefore it got reduced and it is the oxidizing agent.
Answer:
C. Scientists accepted the model at first but later rejected it.
Explanation:
Scientists accepted the model at first because it explained the hydrogen emission spectrum.
However, with the development of quantum mechanics, scientists had to modify the model (not reject it).
Electrons still had specific energies, but they no longer travelled in fixed orbits.
Instead, electrons had a probability of being found in a given region of space.
